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  • Home
    • About Me
    • Precariously Unsheltered: Witnessing the Eviction Cycle In Waterloo Region
    • How to Help: Unsheltered Campaign
    • Nickles and Dimes: Seeking Change
    • Cutting Through the (Seemingly Bovine) 'Fecal Matter'.
    • Realizing the Right: Municipal Policy Responses to Encampments >
      • Human Rights & Housing Fights - Presentations - Realizing the Right >
        • Rethinking Municipal Approaches - Human Rights and Housing Fights
        • Human Rights and Housing Fights: Municipal Encampment Responses
        • CAEH Conference Ottawa 2024
      • Written Content - Projecct Outputs - Realizing the Right >
        • Waterloo Region Snapshot - Realizing the Right: Municipal Policy Responses to Encampments
        • Rethinking Municipal Policy Responses to Encampments: Building a Human Rights Approach in Ontario
      • On the right to adequate housing - By Peter Elgin (2020)
      • Open Letter: ​Seeking aid for Unsheltered in face of current Extreme Weather Crisis - 2025
      • Unsheltered: Emergency or Public Health Crisis - Where are we? >
        • ERP: Regional Policies
        • ERP: Provincial Acts
      • Social Justice Housing Rally
    • Municipal Meeting Pages
    • Advocacy Resources - Broad
    • Social Media
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YOUR CART

Municipalities Scanned - over 100K Population


The purpose of this map is to provide a snapshot of how municipalities are regulating encampments across Ontario. You can use the different filters to explore which municipalities have protocols, bylaws, and policies regulating encampments within Ontario. This map was created from data as collected during a policy scan conducted from June to October 2024 and does not necessarily reflect more recent changes. 


​How to use this map

INSERT PARAGRAPH LEADING TO DEFINITIONS OF FILTERS

Filters:

anti-loitering bylaws

anti-sleeping/resting bylaws

anti-sheltering bylaws ​

With/Without Encampment Protocols: Encampment protocols, which we define as any public text produced by a municipal government that provides guidance on how municipal actors should engage with encampments, including but not limited to the interpretation of bylaws.


​

All populations listed as year 2021 sourced via Wiki link HERE (Wiki cites info as acquired per 2021 Canadian Census Data compiled and published by Statistics Canada)
Ontario's Municipal Act, 2001 defines a lower-tier municipality as "a municipality that forms part of an upper-tier municipality for municipal purposes".

[6] Ontario has 241 lower-tier municipalities comprising 19 cities, 41 municipalities, 61 towns, 114 townships and 6 villages.

[8] Within regions, they are responsible for providing certain local services that are not provided by the regional municipality.
Single & Lower Tier Municipalities
  • City of Barrie
    • ​Population: 147,829 (2021)
  • City of Brampton
    • ​​Population: 656,480 (2021)
  • City of Brantford
    • ​​Population: 104,688 (2021)
  • City of Cambridge
    • ​Population:​ 138,479 (2021)
  • City of Burlington
    • ​Population: 186,948 (2021)
  • City of Greater Sudbury
    • ​Population: 166,004 (2021)
  • City of Guelph
    • ​Population: 143,740 (2021)
  • City of Hamilton
    • ​Population: 569,353 (2021)
  • City of Kingston
    • ​Population: 132,485 (2021)
  • City of Kitchener
    • Population:​​ 256,885 (2021)
  • City of London
    • ​Population: 422,324 (2021)
  • City of Markham
    • Population: 338,503 (2021)
  • City of Mississauga
    • Population: 717,961 (2021)
  • City of Oshawa
    • ​Population:​ 175, 383 (2021)
  • ​City of Ottawa
    • ​Population: 1,017,449 (2021)
  • City of Richmond Hill
    • ​Population: 202,022 (2021)
  • City of St. Catharines
    • ​Population: 136,803 (2021)
  • City of Toronto
    • ​Population: 2,794,356 (2021)
  • Thunder Bay
    • ​Population: 108,843 (2021)
  • Town of Ajax
    • ​Population: 126, 666 (2021)
  • Town of Milton
    • ​Population: 132,979 (2021)
  • Town of Oakville
    • ​Population:​ 213,759 (2021)
  • Town of Whitby
    • ​Population: 138, 501 (2021)
  • Waterloo (City of)
    • ​Population: 121,436 (2021)
  • City of Vaughan
    • ​Population: 323,103 (2021)
  • City of Windsor
    • ​Population: 229,660 (2021)
  • Municipality of Clarington
    • ​Population: 101,427 (2021)
  • Municipality of Chatham-Kent
    • ​​Population: 103,988 (2021)
Upper tier Municipalities
  • Durham Region
    • ​696, 867 (2021)
  • Peel Region
    • ​​1,451,022 (2021)
  • Region of Halton
    • ​596,637 (2021)
  • Region of Niagara
    • ​477,941 (2021)
  • Region of Oxford
    • ​121,781 (2021)
  • Region of Waterloo
    • ​647,540 (2022)
  • York Region
    • ​​1,173,103 (2021)​​
Counties
  • Essex County
    • ​192,970 (2021)
  • Grey County
    • ​100,905 (2021)
  • Lambton County
    • ​126,273 (2021)
  • Simcoe County
    • ​​350,222 (2021)

  • List of Ontario municipalities - Ontario.ca

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